PLANTING
ALFALFA VNS
Quantity:
1000 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
65 
–
85° F
Seed Planting Depth:
¼
-
½”
Plant Spacing:
12”
Row Spacing:
18” to 36”
Indoor Sowing:
Not recommended
Direct Sowing:
6 weeks before first killing frost (24° F for several hours)
Germination Time:
7
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full 
s
un but will tolerate partial shade (min. of 6 hours daily)
Growing Condition:
Cool
Water Requirement:
High
Hardiness:
Hardy
Ideal Ha
rdiness Zone:
USDA Zones 1
-
11
Days to Maturity:
60
-
70 days
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Companion Plants:
Corn, cotton, Italian ryegrass, lemongrass, oats, wheat
Incompatible Plants: 
Bush beans, fava beans, peas, tomatoes
BASIL, ITALIAN LARGE LEAF
Quantity:
200 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
60 
–
75° F
Seed Planting Depth:
¼”
Plant Spacing:
2” to 8”
Row Spacing:
2”
Indoor Sowing:
6
-
8 weeks before last frost date
Direct Sowing:
1
-
2 weeks after last frost date 
Germination Time:
5
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6 hours daily)
Growing Condition:
Warm, 
h
ot
Water Requirement:
Moderate
Hardiness:
Half Hardy
Ideal Hardiness Zone:
USDA Zones 4
-
10
Days to Maturity:
60
-
90 days
Life Cycle:
Annual
Companion Plants:
Asparagus, beans, cabbage, chamomile, grapes, marigold, petunias, 
oregano, peppers, tomatoes
Incompatible Plants: 
Common rue 
BEAN, BLUE LAKE BUSH
Quantity:
100 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
60 
–
70° F
Seed Planting Depth:
1”
Plant Spacing:
4” to 6”
Row Sp
acing:
36” to 48”
Indoor Sowing:
Not recommended
Direct Sowing:
1
-
2 weeks after last frost date 
Germination Time:
6
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6 hours daily)
Growing Condition:
Warm, 
h
ot
Water Requirement:
Moderate
Hardiness:
Tender
Ideal Hardiness 
Zone:
USDA Zones 5
-
13
Days to Maturity:
58
-
60 days
Life Cycle:
Annual
Companion Plants:
Beets, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, corn, cucumbers, eggplant, 
leeks, marigold, peas, radish, rosemary, sunflowers
Incompatible Plants: 
Basil, fennel, 
kohlrabi, onion family
BEAN, GOLDEN WAX
Quantity:
100 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
75 
–
85° F
Seed Planting Depth:
1”
Plant Spacing:
4” to 6”
Row Spacing:
24”
Indoor Sowing:
Not recommended
Direct Sowing:
1
-
2 weeks after last frost date 
Germination Time:
7
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6 hours daily)
Growing Condition:
Warm, 
h
ot
Water Requirement:
Moderate
Hardiness:
Tender
Ideal Hardiness Zone:
USDA Zones 5
-
13
Days to Maturity:
45
-
60 days
Life Cycle:
Annual
Companion Plants:
Beets, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, corn, cucumbers, eggplant, 
leeks, marigold, peas, radish, rosemary, sunflowers
Incompatible Plants: 
Basil, fennel, kohlrabi, onion family
BEET, CYLINDRA
Quantity:
150 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
55 
–
75° F
Seed Planting Depth:
½” 
Plant Spacing:
2” to 3”
Row Spacing:
12” to 18”
Indoor Sowing:
6
-
8 weeks before last frost date
Direct Sowing:
2 weeks before last frost date 
Germination Time:
5
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6 hours daily)
Growing 
Condition:
Cold, 
c
ool
Water Requirement:
Moderate
Hardiness:
Half Hardy
Ideal Hardiness Zone:
USDA Zones 3
-
10
Days to Maturity:
50
-
60 days
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Companion Plants:
Cabbage, celery, chamomile, chard, dwarf beans, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, 
sil
verbeet, spinach
Incompatible Plants: 
Runner beans, tall beans
BEET, DETROIT DARK RED
Quantity:
150 Seeds  
Soil Temperature:
50 
–
80° F
Seed Planting Depth:
½” 
Plant Spacing:
2” to 3”
Row Spacing:
12” to 18”
Indoor Sowing:
6
-
8 weeks before last frost date
Direct Sowing:
2 weeks before last frost date 
Germination Time:
5
-
10 days
Sun Exposure:
Full Sun (6 hours daily)
Growing Condition:
Cold, 
c
ool
Water Requirement:
Moderate
Hardiness:
Half Hardy
Ideal Hardiness Zone:
USDA Z
ones 3
-
10
Days to Maturity:
59
-
70 days
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Companion Plants:
Cabbage, celery, chamomile, chard, dwarf beans, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, 
silverbeet, spinach
Incompatible Plants: 
Runner beans, tall beans