With all the political
buzz about gun control in the last couple of weeks, it’s important to
separate fact from fiction. AR-15s are often referred to as assault
weapons, when in actuality, they are just a modern version of a
semi-automatic sporting rifle.
The name AR-15 stands for
Armalite Model 15. The abbreviation “AR” has nothing to do with the
term “assault rifle.” True assault rifles, like the M16 and M4 carbine
assault rifles, which are currently in use by the United States
military, are fully automatic-capable firearms. Ownership of such fully
automatic firearms has been severely restricted for civilians since
1934. Modern sporting rifles — AR-based — are semi-automatic firearms,
meaning they shoot one shot per trigger pull. The action of modern
sporting rifles is similar to other semi-automatic firearms, including
semi-automatic shotguns commonly used for duck hunting or semi-automatic
.22 rifles often used for introducing kids to guns. Modern sporting
rifles look different than your grandpa’s gun but likely function the
same way.
The AR
platform is becoming more and more common among hunters across the
country because of their durability, accuracy and ability to be
customized. While the issue of limited caliber choice does currently
remain, the days of widespread calibers across the AR platform are near.
A lot of the
misconception of the AR-15 lies in the fact that these sporting rifles
look like the rifles we see soldiers and law enforcement carrying. The
trend of transitioning military style rifles into the modern shooting
world has been going on for centuries. As military technology has
advanced weaponry, civilian sporting firearms have become more
dependable, more ergonomically correct and therefore better for hunters
interested in equipment that helps them make ethical shots.
“Because of my
military background, I am most comfortable using an AR as a hunting
rifle. The body style is what I’m used. I do a lot of hog hunting at
night, so I appreciate the ability to add a light to the picatinny rail.
My AR is just a modern semi-automatic sporting rifle that looks and
feels like the rifle I carried as a Marine,” retired Marine Kevin Reese
said.
The ease of
customizing ARs is the greatest appeal of the platform. Not only can you
easily add accessories, but you can also switch upper receivers to
change the caliber of the rifle. Actually, you can change and customize
just about every part of an AR, including the handguard, trigger, grip,
sights, magazine, stock and more. Once you have customized the necessary
parts, you start adding accessories like lights, optics and slings.
“The biggest
advantage of the AR platform is the modularity of the gun. ARs can be
customized for personal preferences, such as color, barrel length,
stock/forearm configurations and caliber. You can easily switch uppers”
receivers, “having one for varmint hunting, one for big-game hunting and
another for target shooting while maintaining the exact same fit and
feel of your rifle,” said Matt Kinamore, product manager at Battenfeld
Technologies.
ARs can be
overwhelming to newcomers. There are a lot of parts and some fancy
terms. Once you have a basic comprehension, though, it’s easy to start
understanding what goes where and how you can customize that part.
Another great
appeal of ARs is the ease of cleaning and maintenance. These rifles
break down quickly and are easy to put back together. You can remove
most of the major parts without tools, and for the parts that do require
tools, a number of manufacturers are producing specialty items that
make every part of an AR cleaning job a breeze.
Misinformation
is being used in an attempt to infringe upon the rights of law-abiding
gun owners. Don’t let the appearance of AR platform rifles lead you to
believe they are more than what they actually are, which is a modern
version of the traditional semi-automatic sporting rifle.
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