A Sub-$700 Colt M4? The 5.56mm Colt Expanse. Full Review.
When it comes to ARs, it all goes back to
Colt.
Sure, Eugene Stoner at ArmaLite developed the 7.62mm AR-10 that would
evolve to become the AR-15 in 5.56mm, but it was Colt who purchased the
rights to the latter design and not only captured government contracts
for it as the M16 family of firearms, but also brought it to the
civilian market at first as the AR-15 SP1 and then as the “Sporter”
family of AR-15 rifles.
The
stripped down to the basics, the Expanse gives shooters an M4-style AR
with the pony on the side and at an affordable price. Image courtesy of
the manufacturer.
Now, you should realize that while the AR
is a well-accepted and extremely popular firearm today, it was extremely
controversial in those early days. With a reputation for a perceived
lack of reliability and power (compared against the more traditionally
designed M14), the 5.56mm AR had heaps of criticism put upon it. And it
was during this time that Colt was the only game in town for those who
wanted a civilian-legal AR rifle, and it was not the huge market that it
is today.
The CE1000 variant of the Expanse does not come with a forward assist button or dustcover door, but both can be added easily.
Fast
forward to today. While it seems like just about everybody is making
the AR, the name Colt still carries a lot of weight when it comes to
this design. They were the “first” in the minds of many civilian
shooters, and the company has a long history of producing the design’s
martial sibling for the U.S. military.
In fact, the first AR-15 I
ever purchased was a Colt, because all of the other platforms were just
wannabe copies in my mind. The Colt AR-15 was “The Real Thing.” The
choice was like Coke versus the Always Save house brand of “Cola.” As
time passed, other companies began to improve their platforms, while
Colt began to take actions that indicated a questionable level of
interest in the wants of the consumer market.
No political correctness here. This rifle comes standard with that “evil” bayonet lug!
It
started slowly and then got ridiculous. Colt changed the bolt carrier
so that it would not trip an auto sear. Then they changed the size of
the pin so that the holes were the wrong size to accept standard parts.
The company decided that we could have a gun, but we could not put a
bayonet on it. It also took the flash suppressor off because it made the
rifle too dangerous.
Colt was living off of government contracts
and borrowed money, and no longer had a fiscal need for the civilian
market; it would slip us a few guns, but they were coasting along,
avoiding the product-sharpening whetstone of the free market’s
influence. To add injury to—well, injury—each of these iterations
seemingly came with a complimentary price increase every year! All this
time, more and more companies were producing ARs with the features
customers wanted, and at very good price points. Thanks, capitalism!
And, while Colt has made moves in recent years to get back into the
civilian market, these lower-priced competitors were a constant thorn in
the side of these efforts.
The Future of Colt
In late
2015, Colt announced that it was pushing back into the consumer market
in a big way. Its program was based on a three-step strategy.
Step One: Reduce the cost of inventory in the system.
Step Two: Cut
the price of the most popular models until the retail price is
competitive with others in the market; eliminate the heavy premium for
the pony on the side of the gun.
Step Three: The most
controversial part of the plan; only sell to stocking dealers. This
requires the dealer to keep Colts in stock rather than merely ordering
from Colt individually as needed. This third step was intended to boost
sales by getting them into buyers’ vision and hands while they’re in the
store browsing.
The Expanse comes with one Colt-branded metal-bodied, 30-round magazine.
SPECS
- Chambering: 5.56mm
- Barrel: 16.1 inches
- OA Length: 32-35.5 inches
- Weight: 6.44 pounds
- Stock: Collapsible
- Sights: Rear, none; front, winged post
- Action: Direct gas impingement
- Finish: Matte black
- Capacity: 30+1
- MSRP: $699 (CE1000), $749 (CE2000)
In
accordance with the natural laws of the free market, this three-step
plan only works if Colt produces a quality, feature-complete product
that people actually want. Colt’s acknowledgment of this fact is what
brings us to the
Colt Expanse M4.
The line is made up of two variants: the CE1000 at an MSRP of $699, and
the CE2000 at $749. Both are relatively straightforward 5.56mm M4
Carbine-style rifles with 16.1-inch barrels, collapsible stocks and
carry-handle-free flattop uppers. The $50 dollar difference between the
two models is that the more expensive CE2000 features a dustcover and
forward assist button assembly. On the CE1000, both of these are
removed. Importantly, you are not completely deprived of these features
if you choose to forego the fifty-dollar increase and buy the CE1000; it
is delivered with an upper receiver capable of installing both the
forward assist button assembly and the dustcover should you decide to
add them at a later date.
Looking Toward Tomorrow
I
received a CE2000 for testing and evaluation. When the Colt CE 2000
arrived, I unpacked it from its cardboard box and pulled out the gun
that I believe to be the future of Colt as its combination of low price
point and the pony on the side should really help it stand out in the
market today. The rifle came equipped with one Colt metal 30-round
magazine with a green follower. The buttstock is collapsible with four
positions from which to choose. The top of the upper receiver is railed,
allowing for optics or rear sights to be added. No carry handle/sight
rear sight assembly is included. The upper and lower receiver are
comprised of 7075-T6 aluminum and have a black, hard-coat anodized
finish.
Anyone
familiar with a stock M4-style gun will be right at home with the
controls of the Expanse. The author added the carry handle.
A four-position collapsible stock rounds out the package of the Colt Expanse.
All
of the controls are standard fare, with single-side controls and
standard pistol grip. The barrel is a 16.1-inch, 1/7-inch twist,
non-chrome-lined barrel, manufactured from 4150 CMV steel with a
manganese phosphate finish, capped off with a traditional A2-style
compensator/flash suppressor. The front sight assembly is an A2 post and
gas block running the now-debugged direct-impingement gas system. A
bayonet lug and sling swivel are attached to the front sight assembly.
the author found a low-mass hammer in the Expanse that serves to reduce lock time.
Amongst
the internals are a few nice surprises, starting off with a bolt
carrier with a properly staked gas key. The charging handle is a basic
part that fits and works as expected. When I examined the lower, I found
a low-mass hammer that serves to reduce lock time. The first of these
types of low-mass hammers I encountered was a JP Enterprises “Speed
Hammer” on a rifle that cost $3,000.00 several years ago. The hammer
spring is coated in a blue substance—I suspect to mark it as a low-mass
hammer. The trigger and sear look to be standard issue for the AR-15
platform, but the fit and finish are excellent.
I proceeded to
cycle and dry-fire the Expanse to get a feel for the gun and its
controls. I immediately noticed that the trigger was excellent for a
service rifle. I broke out my digital trigger-pull gauge and discovered
that it broke consistently at 4 pounds, 10 ounces. If not for the gauge,
I would have guessed it was closer to 3 pounds. There was a minimal
amount of take-up with zero creep and a crisp break with the tiniest
amount of over-travel. The reset was short but perceivable. Simply put:
This trigger felt like it belonged on a much more expensive gun and was
not what I have come to expect on a rifle in this price range.
A Real Gun at a Real Price
Amongst the internals are a few nice surprises, starting off with a bolt carrier with a properly staked gas key.
I
usually wait until the end of the article to discuss the price-to-value
relationship. Without hesitation, I can confidently say that the Colt
Expanse M4’s retail price of $749 is a fair price for a real gun. If I
had to choose a single feature that should have been added, I’d go with a
rear sight. However, this being the Age of ever-advanced optics, I
think they made a smart choice to not charge the purchaser for a rear
sight that might never be used. The only other cost-saving measure
that’s apparent to me is the lack of a chrome lining on the barrel. I
will acknowledge that a chrome-lined barrel certainly has desirable
attributes, but most first-time buyers of an AR-15 rifle are not
planning on firing 50,000 rounds through it. In fact, a few hundred
rounds a year on average is more than most of these rifles will ever see
in a lifetime. For those who want to save a few extra bucks, the CE1000
is a solid option as well. If you want the extra parts, you can just
add them later.
On The Range
the author set the rifle up in a Caldwell Lead Sled solo and ran Aguila 62-grain ammo through it.
I
tried to develop a plan for the Colt Expanse M4 that would test it in a
way commensurate with what the gun is designed to be. I installed an
A2-style carry handle, complete with two sizes of apertures that were
adjustable for windage and elevation. To take advantage of the 1/7-inch
twist rate of the barrel, I went with the
Aguila 62 grain 5.56 X 45 full metal jacket boat tail long-range performance ammunition. The 1/7 twist rate would work to stabilize rounds all the way up to 77-grain projectiles.
When I got to the range, I unpacked my
Caldwell Lead Sled Solo Rifle Rest
and Aguila 62-grain ammunition. It was time to see what the rifle would
deliver from the bench. After a few zero-shots, I switched to a M16A1
25m Qualification Target that I like to use from 100 yards. This target
is a sheet of differently-sized targets that work well for open sights,
red dots and magnified optics.
The
author used an M16A1 25m Qualification Target at 100 yards and produced
a four-round group that fit within the 1-inch inner circle.
The
combination of the great trigger, small aperture rear sight and the
lead sled enabled me to produce a four-round group that fit within the
1-inch inner circle. These results surpassed those I had experienced
from other rifles that cost more and had magnified optics installed.
I
loaded 10 rounds up and did a walking fire drill from 50 yards, and was
able to get all 10 rounds to fit in a circle the size of a pie plate.
This confirmed that the rifle was able to perform when driven hard. This
gun just wanted to be shot hard and fast. I loaded up the 30-round
magazine and ran it hard, followed by a repeat. The handguards may not
be the latest KeyMod, super-cool model, but they worked to keep my hands
from needing gloves. I noticed that the gas tube heated up and had some
discoloration near the gas block.
By the end of the day, there
had only been one hang up: I should have brought more ammunition! The
gun was fine. It did everything I asked without so much as a hiccup.
There was no shake, rattle or even a loose pin on the Colt when the day
was over. This was the Colt quality I grew up with! I stress the quality
here because of an incident I experienced recently while I was doing
some training with a team that was proud to show off their new rifles.
Before the day was over, one of them went down when the trigger pin came
out. All of the operators were grabbing gloves throughout the exercises
because the super-low-profile slotted handguards were way too hot to
hold after only a few rounds. These rifles were of a brand that you
would recognize, but I am bound by my training agreement to not discuss
details. In this market, quality is as important as pricing and
features.
The Future Looks Bright
If the full line that
Colt is bringing to retail is going to offer high quality at a
competitive price, then the road to recovery will be a win for both Colt
and the consumer. I will be the first to acknowledge that Colt brought
many of its problems on itself by abandoning loyal civilian customers. I
am not advocating for charity, just good old-fashioned free market
competition. I predict that this horse will be in the winner’s circle
with the Colt Expanse M4.
For more information, visit
http://www.colt.com/.
The
author tested the CE2000 variant of the Expanse that comes with the
forward assist and dustcover door. He added the carry handle/rear sight
system.